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  • 1 structilis

    structĭlis, e, adj. [struo], of or belonging to building; that is built or constructed; that is designed or used for building (postAug.):

    canales,

    walled, Vitr. 8, 7; so,

    cloacae,

    id. 5, 9 med.:

    columnae,

    Dig. 8, 5, 8:

    bases,

    ib. 50, 16, 245:

    opus,

    ib. 50, 16, 241: gemellar, Col. 12, 52, 10: caementum, building - cement, i. e. that is used in building, Mart. 9, 76, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > structilis

  • 2 structura

    structūra, ae, f. [struo], a fitting together, adaptation, adjustment.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen. (post-Aug. and very rare):

    ossa in manu oblonga omnia et triangula, structurā quādam inter se conectuntur,

    Cels. 8, 1 med.:

    membranarum,

    Plin. 13, 19, 34, § 112:

    togae,

    Macr. S. 2, 9.—
    B. 1.
    In abstr. (class.): parietum, the mode of building, construction, * Caes. B. C. 2, 9; cf.:

    structurae antiquae genus,

    Liv. 21, 11; and:

    reticulata structura,

    Plin. 36, 22, 51, § 172:

    (silex) globosus sed structurae infidelis,

    for building, id. 36, 22, 49, § 169:

    in structurā saxorum rudium,

    Quint. 9, 4, 27.— Plur.:

    in structuris lapidum impolitorum,

    Quint. 8, 6, 63.—
    2.
    In concr., a building, erection, edifice, structure, Front. Aquaed. 123; Vitr. 5, 12:

    subterraneae,

    Plin. 36, 22, 50, § 170:

    aerariae structurae,

    i. e. mining works, mines, Caes. B. G. 3, 21 fin. (al. structuraeque).—
    II.
    Trop., of language, an arrangement, order, structure (in Cic. only as a figure of speech, with quasi or quaedam;

    later in gen.): verborum quasi structura,

    Cic. Brut. 8, 33:

    quasi structura quaedam,

    id. Or. 44, 149:

    et verborum est structura quaedam,

    id. Opt. Gen. 2, 5:

    proprietates verborum exigit, et structuram et argumentationes,

    Sen. Ep. 89, 9:

    mei carminis,

    Ov. P. 4, 13, 4; Quint. 1, 10, 23; 8, 5, 27; 8, 6, 67; 9, 4, 45; Tac. Or. 22 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > structura

  • 3 materia

    mātĕrĭa, ae ( gen. materiāi, Lucr. 1, 1051), and mātĕrĭes, ēi (only in nom. and acc. sing., and once gen. plur. materierum, Lact. 2, 12, 1; v. Neue, Formenl. 1, p. 383), f. [from same root with mater, q. v.], stuff, matter, materials of which any thing is composed; so the wood of a tree, vine, etc., timber for building (opp. lignum, wood for fuel); nutritive matter or substance for food (class.).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    materia rerum, ex qua et in qua sunt omnia,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 39, 92; cf. id. Ac. 1, 6, 7:

    materiam superabat opus,

    Ov. M. 2, 5:

    materiae apparatio,

    Vitr. 2, 8, 7:

    rudis,

    i. e. chaos, Luc. 2, 8; cf.: omnis fere materia nondum formata rudis appellatur, Cinc. ap. Paul. ex Fest. p. 265 Müll.:

    (arbor) inter corticem et materiem,

    Col. 5, 11, 4:

    crispa,

    Plin. 16, 28, 51, § 119:

    materiae longitudo,

    Col. 4, 24, 3:

    vitis in materiam, frondemque effunditur,

    id. 4, 21, 2:

    si nihil valet materies,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 21, 88:

    in eam insulam materiam, calcem, caementa, atque arma convexit,

    id. Mil. 27, 74:

    caesa,

    Col. 11, 2, 11; cf. Caes. B. G. 4, 17; 5, 39:

    cornus non potest videri materies propter exilitatem, sed lignum,

    Plin. 16, 40, 76, § 206:

    materiae, lignorum aggestus,

    Tac. A. 1, 35:

    videndum est ut materies suppetat scutariis,

    Plaut. Ep. 1, 1, 35:

    proba materies est, si probum adhibes fabrum,

    id. Poen. 4, 2, 93: imprimebatur sculptura materiae anuli, sive ex ferro sive ex auro foret, Macr. S. 7, 13, 11. — Plur.:

    deūm imagines mortalibus materiis in species hominum effingere,

    Tac. H. 5, 5.—Of food:

    imbecillissimam materiam esse omnem caulem oleris,

    Cels. 2, 18, 39 sqq.; cf. of the means of subsistence:

    consumere omnem materiam,

    Ov. M. 8, 876; matter, in gen.:

    materies aliqua mala erat,

    Aug. Conf. 7, 5, 2.—In abstract, matter, the material universe:

    Deus ex materia ortus est, aut materia ex Deo,

    Lact. 2, 8.—
    B.
    Esp., matter of suppuration, pus, Cels. 3, 27, 4.—
    II.
    Transf., a stock, race, breed:

    quod ex vetere materia nascitur, plerumque congeneratum parentis senium refert,

    Col. 7, 3, 15:

    generosa (equorum),

    id. 6, 27 init. —
    III.
    Trop.
    A.
    The matter, subjectmatter, subject, topic, ground, theme of any exertion of the mental powers, as of an art or science, an oration, etc.: materiam artis eam dicimus in qua omnis ars et facultas, quae conficitur ex arte, versatur. Ut si medicinae materiam dicamus morbos ac vulnera, quod in his omnis medicina versetur;

    item quibus in rebus versatur ars et facultas oratoria, eas res materiam artis rhetoricae nominamus,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 5, 17:

    quasi materia, quam tractet, et in qua versetur, subjecta est veritas,

    id. Off. 1, 5, 16:

    est enim deformitatis et corporis vitiorum satis bella materies ad jocandum,

    id. de Or. 2, 59, 239; 1, 11, 49; id. Rosc. Com. 32, 89; id. Div. 2, 4, 12:

    sermonum,

    id. Q. Fr 1, 2, 1: materies crescit mihi, my matter (for writing about) increases, id. Att. 2, 12, 3: rei. id. Q. Fr. 2, 1, 1:

    aequa viribus,

    a subject suited to your powers, Hor. A. P. 38:

    infames,

    Gell. 17, 12, 1:

    extra materiam juris,

    the province, Gai. Inst. 2, 191.—
    B.
    A cause, occasion, source, opportunity (cf. mater, II.):

    quid enim odisset Clodium Milo segetem ac materiam suae gloriae?

    Cic. Mil. 13, 35 (for which shortly before:

    fons perennis gloriae suae): materies ingentis decoris,

    Liv. 1, 39, 3:

    non praebiturum se illi eo die materiam,

    id. 3, 46, 3:

    major orationis,

    id. 35, 12, 10:

    criminandi,

    id. 3, 31, 4:

    omnium malorum,

    Sall. C. 10:

    materiam invidiae dare,

    Cic. Phil. 11, 9, 21:

    materiam bonitati dare,

    id. de Or. 2, 84, 342:

    scelerum,

    Just. 3, 2, 12:

    seditionis,

    id. 11, 5, 3:

    laudis,

    Luc. 8, 16:

    benefaciendi,

    Plin. Pan. 38:

    ne quid materiae praeberet Neroni,

    occasion of jealousy, Suet. Galb. 9:

    epistolae, quae materiam sermonibus praebuere,

    Tac. H. 4, 4:

    praebere materiam causasque jocorum,

    Juv. 3, 147:

    materiamque sibi ducis indulgentia quaerit,

    id. 7, 21.—
    C.
    Natural abilities, talents, genius, disposition:

    fac, fuisse in isto C. Laelii, M. Catonis materiem atque indolem,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 68, § 160:

    in animis humanis,

    id. Inv. 1, 2, 2:

    materiam ingentis publice privatimade decoris omni indulgentia nostra nutriamus,

    Liv. 1, 39, 3:

    ad cupiditatem,

    id. 1, 46; Quint. 2, 4, 7.—Hence, one's nature, natural character:

    non sum materia digna perire tua,

    thy unfeeling disposition, Ov. H. 4, 86.—
    D.
    A subject, argument, course of thought, topic (post-Aug.):

    tertium diem esse, quod omni labore materiae ad scribendum destinatae non inveniret exordium,

    Quint. 10, 3, 14:

    argumentum plura significat... omnem ad scribendum destinatam materiam ita appellari,

    id. 5, 10, 9:

    video non futurum finem in ista materia ullum, nisi quem ipse mihi fecero,

    Sen. Ep. 87, 11:

    pulcritudinem materiae considerare,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 13, 2; 2, 5, 5:

    materiam ex titulo cognosces,

    id. ib. 5, 13, 3 al. (materies animi est, materia arboris;

    et materies qualitas ingenii, materia fabris apta,

    Front. II. p. 481 Mai.; but this distinction is not observed by class. writers).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > materia

  • 4 duovir

    dŭŏvir, vĭri, and usu. plur. dŭŏvĭri (less correctly dŭumvĭri, Zumpt, Gram. § 124; Krebs, Antibarb. p. 391; in MSS. and Inscr. usu. II. vir, II. viri;

    but, DVOVIRES,

    Inscr. Orell. 3808:

    DVOVIRI,

    ib. 3886, v. infra), ōrum, m. [du + vir], a Roman board or court consisting of two persons.
    I.
    Perduellionis, an extraordinary criminal court, the duumviri, anciently selected by the kings or the people for each case as it arose;

    so in the trial of Horatius,

    Liv. 1, 26;

    of M. Manlius,

    id. 6, 20;

    of C. Rabirius,

    Cic. Rab. Perd. 4, 12; v. Mommsen, Hist. 1, 204.—
    II.
    Sacrorum, the keepers of the Sibylline books, Liv. 3, 10, 7; 5, 13, 6; cf. Dion. Hal. 4, 62 (afterwards decemviri and quindecimviri were elected for this purpose; cf. Liv. 22, 10, 9; Lact. 1, 6, 13); v. Mommsen, Hist. 1, 240.—
    III.
    Navales, an extraordinary board created for the purpose of equipping fleets, Liv. 9, 30, 4; id. 40, 18, 8; id. 41, 1, 2 sq.; v. Mommsen, Hist. 1, 531; 4, 136. —
    IV.
    Ad aedem faciendam (dedicandam, locandam), the duumviri for building or dedicating a temple, Liv. 7, 28, 5; id. 22, 33, 8.—In the sing.:

    duumvir,

    Liv. 2, 42, 5; id. 35, 41, 8; 40, 34, 5 sq.—
    V.
    The highest board of magistrates in the municipia and colonies, Cic. Agr. 2, 34, 93; Caes. B. C. 1, 23; id. ib. 1, 30; Inscr. Orell. 2540:

    QVINQVENNALES,

    ib. 3882 sq.:

    IVRI DICVNDO,

    ib. 3805 sq. —In the sing.:

    DVOVIR,

    ib. 3813 sq.; 4982; also ib. 3886 (Momms. 1956).—
    VI.
    VIIS EXTRA URBEM PURGANDIS, officers who had the charge of the streets of the suburbs of Rome, Tab. Heracl. 1, 50 ed. Göttling.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > duovir

  • 5 duoviri

    dŭŏvir, vĭri, and usu. plur. dŭŏvĭri (less correctly dŭumvĭri, Zumpt, Gram. § 124; Krebs, Antibarb. p. 391; in MSS. and Inscr. usu. II. vir, II. viri;

    but, DVOVIRES,

    Inscr. Orell. 3808:

    DVOVIRI,

    ib. 3886, v. infra), ōrum, m. [du + vir], a Roman board or court consisting of two persons.
    I.
    Perduellionis, an extraordinary criminal court, the duumviri, anciently selected by the kings or the people for each case as it arose;

    so in the trial of Horatius,

    Liv. 1, 26;

    of M. Manlius,

    id. 6, 20;

    of C. Rabirius,

    Cic. Rab. Perd. 4, 12; v. Mommsen, Hist. 1, 204.—
    II.
    Sacrorum, the keepers of the Sibylline books, Liv. 3, 10, 7; 5, 13, 6; cf. Dion. Hal. 4, 62 (afterwards decemviri and quindecimviri were elected for this purpose; cf. Liv. 22, 10, 9; Lact. 1, 6, 13); v. Mommsen, Hist. 1, 240.—
    III.
    Navales, an extraordinary board created for the purpose of equipping fleets, Liv. 9, 30, 4; id. 40, 18, 8; id. 41, 1, 2 sq.; v. Mommsen, Hist. 1, 531; 4, 136. —
    IV.
    Ad aedem faciendam (dedicandam, locandam), the duumviri for building or dedicating a temple, Liv. 7, 28, 5; id. 22, 33, 8.—In the sing.:

    duumvir,

    Liv. 2, 42, 5; id. 35, 41, 8; 40, 34, 5 sq.—
    V.
    The highest board of magistrates in the municipia and colonies, Cic. Agr. 2, 34, 93; Caes. B. C. 1, 23; id. ib. 1, 30; Inscr. Orell. 2540:

    QVINQVENNALES,

    ib. 3882 sq.:

    IVRI DICVNDO,

    ib. 3805 sq. —In the sing.:

    DVOVIR,

    ib. 3813 sq.; 4982; also ib. 3886 (Momms. 1956).—
    VI.
    VIIS EXTRA URBEM PURGANDIS, officers who had the charge of the streets of the suburbs of Rome, Tab. Heracl. 1, 50 ed. Göttling.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > duoviri

  • 6 lignum

    lignum, i, n. [prob. root leg-, v. 2. lĕgo; that which is gathered, i. e. for firewood], wood ( firewood. opp. to materia, timber for building, Dig. 32, 1, 55).
    I.
    Lit. (class. only in plur.):

    ligna neque fumosa erunt et ardebunt bene,

    Cato, R. R. 130:

    ligna et sarmenta circumdare, ignem subicere,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 27, § 69:

    ignem ex lignis viridibus atque umidis fieri jussit,

    id. ib. 2, 1, 17, §

    45: ligna super foco Large reponens,

    Hor. C. 1, 9, 5: ligna et virgas et carbones quibusdam videri esse in penu, Mas. Sab. ap. Gell. 4, 1, 22.—Prov.: in silvam ligna ferre, i. e. to perform useless labor, or, as we say in English, to carry coals to Newcastle, Hor. S. 1, 10, 34:

    lignorum aliquid posce,

    Juv. 7, 24.—
    B.
    In gen., timber, wood:

    hos lignum stabat in usus, Annosam si forte nucem dejecerat Eurus,

    i. e. for making tables, Juv. 11, 118.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    That which is made of wood, a writing-tablet:

    vana supervacui dicunt chirographa ligni,

    Juv. 13, 137; 16, 41; a plank:

    ventis animam committe, dolato confisus ligno,

    id. 12, 58.—
    B.
    The hard part of fruit, the shell (of a nut), or the stone or kernel (of cherries, plums, etc.):

    bacarum intus lignum,

    Plin. 15, 28, 34, § 111; 15, 3, 3, § 10:

    lignum in pomo,

    id. 13, 4, 9, § 40; of grape-stones, id. 17, 21, 35, § 162.—
    C.
    A fault in table-tops, where the grain of the wood is not curly, but straight, Plin. 13, 15, 30, § 98.—
    D.
    ( Poet. and late Lat.) A tree, Verg. A. 12, 767; Hor. S. 1, 8, 1; id. C. 2, 13, 11:

    lignum pomiferum,

    Vulg. Gen. 1, 11:

    lignum scientiae boni et mali,

    id. ib. 2, 9:

    lignum vitae,

    id. Apoc. 2, 9.—
    E.
    A staff, club (eccl. Lat.):

    cum gladiis et lignis,

    Vulg. Marc. 14, 43 and 48.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > lignum

  • 7 machina

    māchĭna, ae, f. = mêchanê, a machine, i. e. any artificial contrivance for performing work, an engine, fabric, frame, scaffolding, staging, easel, warlike engine, military machine, etc.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    moles et machina mundi,

    Lucr. 5, 96:

    omnes illae columnae machinā appositā dejectae sunt,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 55, § 145:

    torquet nunc lapidem, nunc ingens machina tignum,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 73:

    trahuntque siccas machinae carinas,

    id. C. 1, 4, 2:

    frumentaria,

    Dig. 33, 7, 12.—
    B.
    Esp.,
    1.
    A platform on which slaves were exposed for sale:

    amicam de machinis emere,

    Q. Cic. Petit. Cons. 2, 8.—
    2.
    A painter's easel, Plin. 35, 10, 37, § 120.—
    3.
    A scaffold for building:

    de machinā cadere,

    Dig. 13, 6, 5; Plin. 19, 2, 8, § 30.—
    4.
    A military machine, warlike engine:

    machinis omnium generum expugnare oppidum,

    Sall. J. 21:

    aut haec in nostros fabricata est machina muros,

    Verg. A. 2, 46:

    murales,

    Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 202:

    arietaria,

    Vitr. 10, 19.—
    II.
    Trop., a device, plan, contrivance; esp. a trick, artifice, stratagem:

    at nunc disturba quas statuisti machinas,

    i. e. abandon your schemes, Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 137:

    totam hanc legem ad illius opes evertendas tamquam machinam comparari,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 18, 50: omnes ad amplificandam orationem quasi machinae, * Quint. 11, 1, 44: dolum aut machinam commoliar, Caecil. ap. Cic. N. D. 3, 29, 73:

    quantas moveo machinas!

    Plaut. Mil. 3, 2, 1:

    aliquam machinabor machinam, Unde aurum efficiam,

    id. Bacch. 2, 2, 54.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > machina

  • 8 insanio

    insānĭo, īvi and ĭi, ītum ( imperf.:

    insanibat,

    Ter. Phorm. 4, 3, 37), 4, v. n. [insanus], to be of unsound mind (syn.: furo, deliro, desipio).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    As a medic. t. t., to be mad, insane, of men, Cels. 3, 18, 66; 2, 7, 69 al.;

    of animals,

    Plin. 27, 11, 76, § 101.—
    B.
    To be senseless, without reason, mad, insane:

    insanire ex amore,

    Plaut. Merc. 2, 2, 53:

    homo insanibat (for insaniebat),

    Ter. Phorm. 4, 3, 37:

    usque eo est commotus, ut insanire omnibus ac furere videretur,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 18, § 39:

    insanire tibi videris, quod, etc.,

    id. Fam. 9, 21, 1:

    nisi ego insanio,

    id. Att. 7, 10:

    ex injuria,

    Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 43; Liv. 7, 39:

    cum ratione,

    Ter. Eun. 1, 1, 18:

    certa ratione modoque,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 271. —
    II.
    Transf., to act like a madman, to rage, rave:

    quid opus fuit hoc, hospes, sumptu tanto, nostra gratia? Insanivisti hercle,

    Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 160:

    amavi equidem olim in adulescentia: Verum ad hoc exemplum numquam ut nunc insanio,

    id. Merc. 2, 1, 40:

    insanire libet quoniam tibi,

    Verg. E. 3, 36:

    manu,

    i. e. in battle, Stat. Th. 3, 668.— Of speech;

    dicendi genus. quod... specie libertatis insanit,

    Quint. 12, 10, 73.—Of a rage for building, Auct. Her. 4, 50, 63.—
    (β).
    With acc.: errorem. Hor. S. 2, 3, 63:

    sollemnia,

    id. Ep. 1, [p. 962] 1, 101:

    amores alicujus,

    to be madly in love with one, Prop. 2, 34, 25 (3, 32, 25 M.):

    hilarem insaniam insanire,

    Sen. Vit. Beat. 12. —
    (γ).
    With in and acc.:

    in libertinas,

    Hor. S. 1, 2, 49.—
    (δ).
    With abl.:

    qua me stultitia insanire putas?

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 302.—
    (ε).
    Pass. impers.:

    insanitur a patre,

    Sen. Contr. 2, 9.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > insanio

  • 9 publico

    pūblĭco, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [publicus].
    I.
    To make public property, to seize and adjudge to the public use, to confiscate (class.; cf.

    proscribo): regnum Jubae,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 25:

    bona Cingetorigis,

    id. B. G. 5, 54; 7, 43:

    privata,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 21, 57:

    bona,

    id. Cat. 4, 4, 8:

    Ptolemaeum,

    id. Dom. 8, 20:

    censeo publicandas eorum pecunias,

    Sall. C. 51, 43; Nep. Thras. 1, 5; Liv. 3, 58; 29, 19; Plin. Ep. 4, 11, 13:

    aurarias,

    Tac. A. 6, 19.—
    II.
    To show or tell to the people, to impart to the public, make public or common (freq. only in the post-Aug. period, not in Cic. or Cæs.; cf.

    vulgo): Aventinum,

    i. e. to open for building, Liv. 3, 31, 1:

    bibliothecas Graecas et Latinas,

    to furnish for the use of the public, throw open to the public, Suet. Caes. 44; Plin. 7, 30, 31, § 115; Suet. Aug. 43.—With se, to let one's self be heard in public, to come before the public, Suet. Ner. 21:

    oratiunculam,

    to publish, Plin. Ep. 5, 13, 1:

    epistulas,

    id. ib. 1, 1, 1:

    librum,

    id. ib. 1, 5, 2:

    libellos,

    Suet. Caes. 56; id. Aug. 43.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To make known, publish, reveal, disclose (very rare):

    reticenda,

    Just. 1, 7, 5; 2, 15, 17:

    dies fasti publicati,

    Plin. 33, 1, 6, § 17.—
    2.
    Corpus publicare, to expose one's self to common use, prostitute one's self, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 8, 22:

    publicata pudicitia,

    Tac. G. 19; Quint. 7, 9, 4.—
    3.
    To lay waste, destroy, make a ruin of:

    domus,

    Vulg. 1 Esdr. 6, 11; id. Dan. 2, 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > publico

  • 10 manceps

        manceps ipis, m    [manus+CAP-], one who takes formal possession, a legal purchaser: manceps fit Chrysogonus.— A purchaser by lifting the hand, buyer at auction: pecuniam mancipibus dedi.— A public contractor, farmer of revenues: mancipes a civitatibus pecuniam exegerunt: nullius rei, N.— A contractor: si res abiret ab eo mancipe, contractor for building.
    * * *
    contractor, agent

    Latin-English dictionary > manceps

  • 11 pūblicō

        pūblicō āvī, ātus, āre    [publicus], to make public, adjudge to public use, confiscate: regnum Iubae, Cs.: privata: censeo publicandas eorum pecunias, S.: bona Claudii, L.— To make public, impart to the public, make common: Aventinum, i. e. to open for building, L.: publicata pudicitia, prostituted, Ta.: studia sua, publish, Ta.
    * * *
    I
    public, publicly (in publico)
    II
    publicare, publicavi, publicatus V
    confiscate; make public property; publish

    Latin-English dictionary > pūblicō

  • 12 manceps

    manceps, ĭpis, m. [manus-capio], a purchaser of any thing at a public auction, a renter, farmer, contractor, etc. (syn.: redemtor, exactor).
    I.
    Lit.: manceps dicitur, qui quid a populo emit conducitve, quia manu sublata significat se auctorem emptionis esse: qui idem praes dicitur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 151 Müll.:

    postremo ne in praedae quidem societate mancipem aut praedem... reperire potuisti,

    Cic. Dom. 18, 48:

    si res abiret ab eo mancipe, quem ipse apposuisset,

    contractor for building, id. Verr. 2, 1, 54, § 141:

    hominis studiosissimi nobilitatis manceps fit Chrysogonus,

    the purchaser, id. Rosc. Am. 8, 21:

    mancipes a civitatibus pro frumento pecuniam exegerunt,

    the contractors with the government, farmers, id. Div. in Caecil. 10, 33; id. Dom. 10, 25:

    nullius rei neque praes neque manceps,

    Nep. Att. 6, 3:

    aliquis praevalens annonam flagellet,

    i. e. a forestaller, speculator, Plin. 33, 13, 57, § 164:

    sutrinae,

    a keeper of a stall, id. 10, 43, 60, § 122; Plin. Ep. 3, 19:

    operarum,

    one who hires laborers to let them out again, Suet. Vesp. 1;

    itinera fraude mancipum et incuria magistratuum interrupta,

    a farmer of the revenue, farmer-general, Tac. A. 3, 31:

    VIAE APPIAE,

    Inscr. Orell. 3221.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    A surety, bondsman, bail, = praes:

    ego mancipem te nihil moror,

    Plaut. Curc. 4, 2, 29.—
    * B.
    One who hires people to applaud:

    conducti et redempti mancipes,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 14, 4.—
    * C.
    The owner, proprietor, or possessor of a thing:

    deus et manceps divinitatis,

    Tert. Apol. 11.—
    D.
    A master, chief: carceris, i. e. jailer, Prud. steph. 5, 345; Tert. de Spect. 10.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > manceps

  • 13 quadro

    quā̆dro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n. [quadrus].
    I.
    Act., to make four-cornered, to square, make square:

    abies atque populus ad unguem quadrantur,

    Col. 11, 2, 13:

    lapides,

    Vulg. 3 Reg. 5, 17.—
    B.
    Transf., to put in proper order, to join properly together, to complete, perfect:

    quadrandae orationis industria,

    in properly arranging, Cic. Or. 58, 197:

    quae pars quadrat acervum,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 35 Orell. ad loc. —
    II.
    Neutr. ( to be square, said of squared stones for building, which fit well together; hence), transf., to square or agree with, to fit, suit:

    secto via limite quadret,

    Verg. G. 2, 278:

    eam conjunctionem quadrare volumus,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 44, 175:

    omnia in istam quadrant,

    fit her, id. Cael. 29, 69:

    ad multa,

    to suit in many respects, id. Att. 4, 18:

    quoniam tibi ita quadrat,

    it seems to you so proper, pleases you so, id. Brut. 11, 43.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    Of accounts, to square, agree, accord:

    quomodo sexcenta eodem modo quadrarint,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 36, § 92: visum est hoc mihi ad multa quadrare. id. Att. 4, 19, 2 (4, 18, 3).—
    2.
    Of words, to be fitting, appropriate:

    scire, quod quoque loco verborum maxime quadret,

    Quint. 9, 4, 60.— Hence, quā̆drātus, a, um, P. a.
    A.
    In gen., squared, square, quadrate (class.): quadrata basis, Varr. ap. Plin. 36, 13, 19, § 91: pes, a square foot, Plin, 33, 4, 21, § 75; Col. 5, 1, 6; 5, 2, 5:

    saxum,

    squared, hewn stone, Liv. 10, 23; so, lapis, Varr. ap. Plin. 36, 13, 19, § 91: littera, capital letters, which are composed of square strokes, Petr. 29:

    statura,

    square, robust, Suet. Vesp. 20:

    corpus,

    Cels. 2, 1:

    boves,

    stout, vigorous, Col. 6, 1, 3:

    canis,

    id. 7, 12, 4:

    signa,

    i.e. statues, Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 56: agmen, a marching in regular order of battle; also, an army advancing in regular order of battle, so that the whole body forms a parallelogram, Varr. ap. Serv. ad Verg. A. 12, 121:

    quadratum acies consistat in agmen,

    Tib. 4 (5), 1, 100:

    ut inde agmine quadrato ad urbem accederet,

    in order of battle, Cic. Phil. 13, 8, 18; 2, 42, 108; Hirt. B. G. 8, 8; Liv. 21, 5, 16; Curt. 5, 1, 19; Sen. Ep. 59, 6:

    quadrato agmine incedere,

    Sall. J. 100, 1; v. agmen; cf.: quadrato Exercitu, Cat. ap. Non. p. 204, 33:

    pallium,

    square, four-cornered, Petr. 135:

    numerus,

    a square number, Gell. 1, 20, 4:

    versus,

    a verse of eight feet, id. 2, 29, 20: Roma, the most ancient Rome, built in the form of a square, on the Mons Palatinus; and, in a narrower sense, the enclosed square place on the summit of the Palatine, the mundus of all cities built in the Etruscan fashion, Fest. p. 258 Müll.; cf. on the Roma quadrata, Becker, Alterth. 1, p. 105 sq. —
    2.
    Substt.
    a.
    quā̆drātum, i, n.
    (α).
    A [p. 1501] square, a quadrate:

    dimensio quadrati,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 24, 57; id. N. D. 1, 10, 24:

    mutat quadrata rotundis,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 100:

    in quadratum,

    into a square, tetragon, Plin. 18, 22, 51, § 189; Quint. 1, 10, 40.—
    (β).
    Astronom. t. t., quadrature, quartile, Cic. Div. 2, 42, 89:

    luna in quadrato solis dividua est,

    Plin. 2, 18, 16, § 80.—
    b.
    quā̆drātus, i, m., a square, quadrate:

    marmorum quadrati,

    Cassiod. Var. 2, 7. —
    B.
    Transf., fitting, suitable (rare):

    lenis et quadrata verborum compositio,

    Quint. 2, 5, 9; cf. id. 9, 4, 69. — Hence, adv.: quā̆drātē, fourfold, four times (post-class.), Manil. 2, 295.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > quadro

  • 14 re-ferō

        re-ferō rettulī    (not retulī), relātus (rellātus, T.), referre, to bear back, bring back, drive back, carry back: nihil domum praeter os: ut naves eodem, unde erant profectae, referrentur, Cs.: me referunt pedes in Tusculanum, i. e. I feel a strong impulse to go: in decimum vestigia rettulit annum (victoria), V.: Ad nomen caput ille refert, looks back, O.: suumque Rettulit os in se, drew back, O.: ad Tyneta rursus castra refert, L: digitos ad frontem saepe, O.: pecunias in templum, Cs.: frumentum omne ad se referri iubet, Cs.: Caesaris capite relato, Cs.: cum sanguine mixta Vina refert moriens, spits out, V.—With pron reflex., to go back, return: Romam se rettulit: sese in castra, Cs.: se ad philosophiam: domum me Ad porri catinum, H.: se ob ora Fert refertque, flits to and fro, V.: causa, cur se sol referat. — Pass reflex., to return, arrive: sin reiciemur, tamen eodem paulo tardius referamur necesse est: classem relatam Nuntio, V.: a primā acie ad triarios sensim referebantur, L.—With pedem or (rarely) gradum, to go back, draw back, retire, withdraw, retreat: volneribus defessi pedem referre coeperunt, Cs.: ut paulatim cedant ac pedem referant, Cs.: cum pedes referret gradum, L.: fertque refertque pedes, paces to and fro, O.: pedem referens, V.: Feroque viso retulit retro pedem (viator), Ph.—To give back, give up, return, restore, pay back, pay in return, repay: pateram (subreptam): Par pro pari, tit for tat, T.: Ut puto, non poteras ipsa referre vicem, O.: pannum, H.—Of sound, to bring back, give back, return, answer, echo: (Saxum) eiulata Resonando mutum flebilīs voces refert, Att. ap. C.: ex locis inclusis (soni) referuntur ampliores: referunt quem (sonum) nostra theatra, H.: ‘coëamus’ rettulit Echo, O.—Fig., to bring back, restore, renew, revive, repeat: in suam domum ignominiam: pro re certā spem falsam domum: consuetudo longo intervallo repetita ac relata: Multa labor... rettulit in melius, has improved, V.: quasdam ex magno intervallo caerimonias, L.: rem iudicatam, i. e. cause to be reconsidered: idem illud responsum, repeated, L.: veterem Valeriae gentis in liberandā patriā laudem, restore: neque amissos colores Lana refert, H.—Of the mind or look, to bring back, direct, turn: e cursu populari referre aspectum in curiam, turn towards: animum ad veritatem.—Of time, to bring back, bring again, cause to return, renew: mihi praeteritos annos, V.: Saeculo festas referente luces, H.—In the phrase, referre gratiam (rarely gratias), to return thanks, show gratitude, recompense, requite: Inveniam, parem ubi referam gratiam, a way to pay him off, T.: Et habetur et referetur tibi gratia, T.: pro eo mihi ac mereor relaturos esse gratiam: Caesari pro eius meritis gratiam referre, Cs.: gratiam factis, O.: pro tantis eorum in rem p. meritis eis gratiae referantur. —To present again, set forth anew, represent, repeat: Hecyram ad vos, T.: Actia pugna per pueros refertur, is rehearsed, H.: parentis sui speciem, L.: robora parentum liberi referunt, Ta.: (Tellus) figuras Rettulit antiquas, O.: parvulus Aeneas, qui te tamen ore referret, V.: Marsigni sermone Suevos referunt, recall, Ta.—To say in return, rejoin, answer, reply, respond: id me illorum defensioni rettulisse: ego tibi refero, I reply to you: retices, nec mutua nostris Dicta refers, O.: Anna refert, V.: Tandem pauca refert, V.—To repeat, report, announce, relate, recount, assert, tell, say: quantum, inquam, debetis? respondent CVI; refero ad Scaptium, report it: saepe aliter est dictum, aliter ad nos relatum: abi, quaere, et refer, H.: talīs miserrima fletūs Fertque refertque soror (sc. ad Aeneam), V.: pugnam referunt, O.: factum dictumve, L.: Aut agitur res in scaenis aut acta refertur, or related, H.: multum referens de Maecenate, Iu.: inveni qui se vidisse referret, O.: pugnatum (esse) in annalīs referre, L.—To repeat to oneself, call to mind, think over: tacitāque recentia mente Visa refert, O.: Haec refer, O.: Mente memor refero, O.—To make known officially, report, announce, notify: haec ad suos, Cs.: legationem Romam, L.: capitum numerus ad eum relatus est, Cs.: rumores excipere et ad se referre. —To submit for consideration, propose for decision, make a motion, offer a proposition, consult, refer, move, bring forward, propose: de consularibus provinciis ad senatum referre, lay before the senate the question of, etc.: de quo legando consules spero ad senatum relaturos: de eā re postulant uti referatur, S.: tunc relata de integro res ad senatum, L.: referunt consules de re p., Cs.: de signo dedicando ad pontificum collegium: eam rem ad consilium, L.: referre se dixit, quid de Nabidis bello placeret, put the question, L.: id postea referendum ad populum non arbitrari, should be referred again: tu non ad Lucilium rettulisti, did not consult.—To note down, enter, inscribe, register, record, enroll: ut nec triumviri accipiundo nec scribae referundo sufficerent, L.: in tabulas quodcumque commodum est: nomen in codicem accepti et expensi relatum: tuas epistulas in volumina, i. e. admit: in reos, in proscriptos referri, to be registered: senatūs consulta pecuniā acceptā falsa referebat, recorded: cum ex CXXV iudicibus reus L referret (opp. reicere), i. e. accepted.— Of accounts: rationes totidem verbis referre ad aerarium, to account to the treasury: in rationibus referendis, in accounting: relatis ad eum publicis cum fide rationibus, faithful accounts, Cs.: si hanc ex faenore pecuniam populo non rettuleris, reddas societati, account for this money to the people: (pecuniam) in aerarium, pay in, L.: pecuniam operi publico, charge as expended for a public building; cf. octonis referentes idibus aera, i. e. paying the school-fees, H.—With acceptum, to credit, see accipio.—To account, reckon, regard, consider: imagines in deorum numero: terram et caelum in deos: libri in eundem librorum numerum referendi: hi tamen inter Germanos referuntur, Ta.: refert inter meritorum maxima, demptos Aesonis esse sitūs, O.: eodem Q. Caepionem referrem, should place in the same category.—To ascribe, refer, attribute: pecudum ritu ad voluptatem omnia: omnia ad igneam vim: tuum est, quid mihi nunc animi sit, ad te ipsum referre: id, quo omnia, quae recte fierent, referrentur: origines suas ad deos referre auctores, L.: Hinc omne principium, huc refer exitum, H.: eius, in quem referet crimen, culpa: alius in alium culpam referebant, imputed, Cu.

    Latin-English dictionary > re-ferō

  • 15 aedes

    aedēs and aedis (the form aedes is found in Liv. 2, 21, 7; 2, 8, 14; 2, 9, 43 al., and now and then in other writers, but aedis is more common, as in Cic. Verr. 4, 55, § 121; id. Par. 4, 2, 31; Vitr. 4, 7, 1; Varr. 5, 32, 156 al.; Liv. 1, 33, 9 al.; Plin. 36, 6, 8, § 50), is, f., a building for habitation. [Aedis domicilium in edito positum simplex atque unius aditus. Sive ideo aedis dicitur, quod in ea aevum degatur, quod Graece aiôn vocatur, Fest. p. 13 Müll. Curtius refers this word to aithô, aestus, as meaning originally, fire-place, hearth; others, with probability, compare hedos, hedra, and sēdes.]
    I.
    Sing., a dwelling of the gods, a sanctuary, a temple (prop., a simple edifice, without division into smaller apartments, while templum is a large and splendid structure, consecrated by the augurs, and belonging to one or more deities; cf. Manut. ad Cic. Fam. 4, 7; but after the Aug. period aedes was used for templum; cf. Suet. Caes. 78 with id. ib. 84): haec aedis, Varr. ap. Non. 494, 7:

    senatum in aedem Jovis Statoris vocavi,

    Cic. Cat. 2, 6: aedis Martis, Nep. Fragm. ap. Prisc. p. 792 P.:

    aedes Mercurii dedicata est,

    Liv. 2, 21:

    hic aedem ex marmore molitus est,

    Vell. 1, 11, 5:

    inter altare et aedem,

    Vulg. Luc. 11, 51:

    aedem Concordiae,

    Plin. 33, 1, 6, § 19:

    aedes Veneris genitricis,

    Suet. Caes. 78; v. above; id. ib. 10:

    aedem Baal,

    Vulg. 4 Reg. 10, 27; ib. Act. 19, 24 al.: haec ego ludo, quae nec in aede sonent, i. e. in the temple of the Muses, or of the Palatine Apollo, where poems were publicly recited, Hor. S. 1, 10, 38; cf.:

    quanto molimine circumspectemus vacuam Romanis vatibus aedem,

    id. Ep. 2, 2, 94.— Plur. in this sense generally in connection with sacrae, divinae, deorum, and only when several temples are spoken of:

    aedes sacrae,

    Cic. Dom. 49; cf. Suet. Aug. 30, 100:

    Capitolii fastigium et ceterarum aedium,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 46; cf. Liv. 38, 41:

    Deorum aedes,

    Suet. Cat. 21; cf. id. Ner. 38; id. Claud. 21 al.—
    II.
    A dwelling for men, a house, habitation, [p. 52] obode (syn. domus; usu. only in the plur., as a collection of several apartments; but in the earliest period the sing. also may have had this signif., though but few certain examples of it have been preserved in the written language; cf. Plaut. As. 1, 3, 67:

    hic noster quaestus aucupii simillimust... aedis nobis areast, auceps sum ego): aedes probae et pulchre aedificatae,

    Plaut. Merc. 5, 2, 60; id. Most. 1, 2, 18:

    ultimae,

    Ter. Heaut. 5, 1, 29:

    apud istum in aedibus,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 19, § 50, and soon after: in mediis aedibus; cf. Verg. A. 2, 512:

    liberae,

    a house that is rent-free, Liv. 30, 17:

    privatae,

    Suet. Ner. 44 al. —Hence sometimes used for a part of the domus, a room, an apartment, chamber:

    insectatur omnes domi per aedīs,

    Plaut. Cas. 3, 5, 31; Verg. G. 2, 462; cf. id. A. 2, 487 (v. also Gell. 4, 14; Curt. 8, 6; Hor. C. 1, 30, 4).—In Plaut., by comic license, aedes for familia: credo hercle has sustollat aedīs totas atque hunc in crucem, Mil. 2, 3, 39: ut ego suffringam his talos totis aedibus, to break the legs of this whole house (i. e. family), Truc. 2, 8, 7: ab aedibus, denoting office (cf. ab), a castellan:

    CVM AB AEDIBVS ESSEM,

    Inscr. Grut. 697, 1.—
    * B.
    Met., the cells (or hive) of bees:

    clausis cunctantur in aedibus,

    Verg. G. 4, 258.—
    * C.
    Trop.:

    fac, sis, vacivas aedīs aurium, mea ut migrare dicta possint,

    the chambers of your ears, Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 54.—
    * D.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > aedes

  • 16 domus

    dŏmus, ūs and i, 2d and 4th decl., f. [Sanscr. damas, house; Gr. root dem-ô, to build, whence domos, des-potês for demspotês; cf. Germ. Zimmer; Eng. timber, etc.], a house, home (for syn. cf. aedes, casa, domicilium, habitatio; mansio, sedes, tectum, tugurium; aedificium, moles). —Forms of the cases.
    a.
    Sing.
    (α).
    Nom.:

    domus,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 206; id. Bacch. 3, 1, 6 al.; Ter. And. 5, 3, 20; id. Eun. 5, 9, 8 al.; Cic. Lael. 27, 103; id. Rep. 1, 43; 3, 9 et saep.—
    (β).
    Gen., in the comic poets only the ante-class. form domi:

    haud quod tui me neque domi distaedeat,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 3, 5:

    commeminit domi,

    id. Trin. 4, 3, 20; cf.:

    domi focique fac vicissim ut memineris,

    Ter. Eun. 4, 7, 45:

    domi cupio (i.q. cupidus sum),

    Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 22; acc. to Don. Ter. l. l.: decora domi, Caecil. ap. Don. l. l.: conviva domi, Afran. ap. Non. 337, 23. But since Varro (except as infra, 2.):

    domūs,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 162 Müll. (twice); Cat. 64, 246; Verg. G. 4, 209; id. A. 1, 356; 4, 318; 645; 6, 27; 53; 81; Hor. C. 4, 12, 6; id. S. 2, 5, 108; Ov. M. 2, 737; Stat. S. 5, 2, 77; Suet. Caes. 81 et saep. The uncontr. form domuis, Varr. ap. Non. 491, 22; and Nigidius, acc. to Gell. 4, 16, 1; the form domos, used by Augustus exclusively, acc. to Suet. Aug. 87 (or domuos, acc. to Ritschl; v. Neue Formenl. 1, 362; cf. SENATVOS from senatus in the S. C. de Bacan.).—
    (γ).
    Dat.:

    domo,

    Cato R. R. 134, 2; 139; 141, 2; Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 13 (ex conj. Lachm.; also Lucr. 5, 1267);

    much more freq. domui,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 112, 8; Quint. 1, 10, 32; 7, 1, 53 Spald. and Zumpt N. cr.; Tac. H. 4, 68; Ov. M. 4, 66; id. Tr. 1, 2, 101; 3, 12, 50; id. Pont. 1, 2, 108; 3, 1, 75.—
    (δ).
    Acc.:

    domum,

    Plaut. Aul. prol. 3; id. Bacch. 3, 3, 54; Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 90; Cic. Rep. 1, 39; 2, 5; 6, 19; 23; 26 et saep.—Apoc. form do = dô (for dôma): endo suam do, Enn. ap. Diom. p. 436 P.; and ap. Aus. Idyll. 12, 18 (Ann. v. 563 ed. Vahl.).—
    (ε).
    Voc.: domus, Enn. ap. Cic. Off. 1, 39, 139; id. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 26, 102; 3, 58, 217; Nov. ap. Non. 510; Verg. A. 2, 241.—
    (ζ).
    Abl., usually domo, Plaut. Aul. 1, 2, 27; id. Curc. 1, 3, 53 et saep.; Ter. Eun. 5, 5, 18; Cic. Rep. 2, 4; id. Off. 1, 39, 139 (four times) et saep.:

    domu,

    Plaut. Mil. 2, 1, 48; Cic. Phil. 2, 18, 45; id. Verr. 2, 5, 49, § 128; Inscr. Grut. 599, 8; cf. Quint. 1, 6, 5.—
    b.
    Plur.
    (α).
    Nom., only domus, Verg. G. 4, 481; Liv. 3, 32, 2; 42, 1, 10; Suet. Ner. 38.—
    (β).
    Gen.: domorum ( poet.), Lucr. 1, 354; 489 saep.; Verg. G. 4, 159; id. A. 2, 445;

    usually domuum,

    Plin. 36, 13, 19, § 88; 8, 57, 82, § 221; Tac. A. 3, 24; 6, 45; Juv. 3, 72; Sen. Ep. 122, 9; Dig. 33, 2, 32, § 2 et saep.—
    (γ).
    Dat. and abl., only domibus, Varr. L. L. 5, § 160 Müll.; Caes. B. G. 6, 11, 2; id. B. C. 3, 42 fin.; Quint. 9, 4, 4; Tac. A. 3, 6; id. H. 1, 4; id. G. 46; Verg. G. 2, 443; Hor. C. 1, 22, 22; id. S. 2, 6, 71 et saep.—
    (δ).
    Acc. usually domos, Plaut. Poen. 3, 6, 19; Lucr. 1, 18; 6, 241; Cic. Rep. 1, 13 (twice); Caes. B. G. 1, 30, 3; id. B. C. 3, 82, 4; Sall. C. 12, 3 and 4; Verg. G. 1, 182 et saep. The MSS. often vary between domos and domus; cf. Beier Cic. Off. 2, 18, 64; Drak. Liv. 3, 29, 5; Oud. Suet. Claud. 25; so Verg. A. 1, 140; id. G 4, 446 al. The form domus is certain, Att. ap. Gell. 14, 1, 34; Quadrig. ib. 17, 2, 5; so Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 4, § 7; Liv. 45, 1, 10.—
    2.
    Adverbial forms.
    a.
    Domi (also domui in good MSS. of Cic. Cat. 2, 6, 13; id. Tusc. 1, 22, 51; id. Mil. 7, 16; id. Att. 12, 25, 1; id. Off. 3, 26, 99; and Auct. Her. 4, 30, 41; 4, 54, 67;

    v. Neue, Formenl. 1, 540),

    at home, in the house, Plaut. Am. 2, 1, 12 et saep; Ter. And. 3, 2, 34 et saep.; Cic. Lael. 1, 2; id. Rep. 1, 13; id. Fin. 5, 15, 42 et saep.; Verg. E. 3, 33; Hor. S. 1, 1, 67; id. Ep. 1, 5, 3 et saep.; cf.

    opp. foris,

    Plaut. Capt. 1, 2, 33; id. Merc. 3, 4, 2 (twice); Cic. Phil. 2, 11, 26; Sall. C. 52, 21 et saep.:

    meae domi,

    Plaut. Aul. 3, 2, 18; id. Most. 1, 3, 34; id. Mil. 2, 2, 3; Ter. Hec. 2, 2, 15; and in the order domi meae, Cato ap. Charis. p. 101 P.; Plaut. Ep. 4, 1, 36; [p. 610] Cic. Fam. 10, 25 fin.:

    tuae domi,

    id. ib. 4, 7, 4:

    suae domi,

    Plaut. Pers. 4, 3, 43;

    and in the order domi suae,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 6, 50; Cic. Mil. 7; id. Caecin. 4, 10; Quint. 1, 1, 22 al.:

    nostrae domi,

    Plaut. Men. 2, 3, 9; id. Poen. 4, 2, 16; Cic. Tusc. 5, 39;

    and in the order domi nostrae,

    Plaut. Most. 4, 1, 18; Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 2:

    alienae domi,

    id. Tusc. 1, 22, 51; id. Fam. 4, 7, 4; id. Dom. 40, 105:

    domi Caesaris,

    id. Att. 1, 12, 3; 2, 7, 3 Orell. N. cr.:

    istius domi (educatus),

    id. Quint. 5, 21; cf.:

    domi illius (fuisti),

    id. Div. in Caecil. 18, 58; id. Cluent. 60, 165:

    cujus domi fueras,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 42: id. Phil. 2, 14, 35; 2, 19, 48; id. Fam. 9, 3 fin. —
    b.
    Domum, home, homewards, to the house, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 40 et saep.; Ter. And. 1, 5, 20 et saep.; Cic. Lael. 3, 12; id. Verr. 1, 9, 25; id. Ac. 1, 3 et saep.; Verg. E. 1, 36; 10, 77 et saep.:

    domum meam,

    Cic. Att. 1, 1, 3; id. Fam. 9, 19:

    domum suam,

    Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 31; Cic. Rep. 1, 14; 2, 9; id. Rosc. Am. 18 fin.; Caes. B. G. 2, 10, 4 al.:

    domum regiam (comportant),

    Sall. J. 76 fin.:

    Pomponii domum (venisse),

    Cic. Off. 3, 31, 112:

    domum Roscii,

    id. Rosc. Com. 9, 26:

    cujusdam hominis nobilis domum,

    id. Or. in Toga Cand. p. 521 ed. Orell.:

    domum reditio,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 5:

    domum concursus,

    id. B. C. 1, 53.—When more persons than one are spoken of, the plur. is freq. used:

    domos,

    Liv. 3, 5; 27, 51; 28, 2; Curt. 9, 8, 1 al.:

    domos nostras,

    Plaut. Poen. 3, 6, 19:

    domos suas,

    Sall. J. 66, 3; and: suas domos, Liv 2, 7; but the sing. also:

    Suebi domum reverti coeperunt,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 54.—Sometimes also with in and acc.:

    rex in domum se recepit,

    Liv. 44, 45:

    in domos atque in tecta refugere,

    id. 26, 10:

    cur non introeo in nostram domum?

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 253; id. Capt. 4, 4, 3:

    venisse in M. Laecae domum,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 4; cf. Caes. B. C. 2, 18, 2; and Suet. Vesp. 5.—
    c.
    Domo.
    (α).
    From home, out of the house, Plaut. Am. 1, 3, 4; id. Stich. 1, 1, 29; id. Trin. 4, 3, 3; id. Mil. 4, 2, 7 et saep.; Ter. Eun. 4, 3, 19; id. Phorm. 4, 1, 20; Cic. Rep. 1, 12; id. Fl. 6, 14; id. Or. 26, 89 et saep.—
    (β).
    For domi, at home, in the house (rare):

    domo sibi quaerere remedium,

    Cic. Clu. 9, 27:

    haec ubi domo nascuntur,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 8, 2:

    domo se tenere,

    Nep. Epam. 10, 3:

    domo abditus,

    Suet. Caes. 20 tabulae domo asservantur, App. Apol. p. 541.—With in:

    in domo furtum factum ab eo, qui domi fuit,

    Quint. 5, 10, 16:

    rem quam e villa mea surripuit, in domo mea ponat,

    Sen. Const. Sap. 7 med.:

    in domo sua facere mysteria,

    Nep. Alcib. 3 fin.:

    quid illuc clamoris obsecro in nostra domo est?

    Plaut. Cas. 3, 4, 29; id. Ps. 1, 1, 82; Sen. Cons. ad Marc. 26:

    educatus in domo Pericli,

    Nep. Alcib. 2; so,

    in domo ejus,

    id. Lys. 3, 5; Tac. A. 4, 21.—
    3.
    In colloq. lang.: domi habere aliquid, to have a thing at home, i. e. to have it about one, to have in abundance, to be provided with it, to have or know it one's self:

    domi habet animum falsiloquum... Domi dolos, domi delenifica facta, domi fallacias,

    Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 36 sq.:

    domi habuit unde disceret,

    Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 59 Ruhnk. In a like sense:

    id quidem domi est,

    Cic. Att. 10, 14, 2; cf. Plaut. Truc. 2, 5, 4: sed quid ego nunc haec ad te, cujus domi nascuntur? glauk eis Athênas, Cic. Fam. 9, 3 fin. —
    B.
    Poet. transf., any sort of building or abode. So of the labyrinth, Verg. A. 6, 27;

    of a sacred grotto,

    id. ib. 6, 81;

    of the abode of the gods,

    id. ib. 10, 1; 101; Ov. M. 4, 736; 6, 269 al.;

    of the winds,

    Verg. G. 1, 371; Ov. M. 1, 279;

    of animals,

    Verg. G. 2, 209; id. A. 5, 214; Stat. Th. 1, 367;

    of birds,

    Verg. A. 8, 235;

    of Danaë's prison,

    Prop. 2, 20, 12 (3, 13, 12 M.);

    of the tomb: marmorea,

    Tib. 3, 2, 22;

    the same, DOMVS AETERNA,

    Inscr. Orell. 1174; 4525 sq.:

    AETERNALIS,

    ib. 4518 (cf. in Heb. for the grave, Eccl. 12, 5); and:

    CERTA,

    ib. 4850;

    of the body, as the dwelling of the soul,

    Ov. M. 15, 159; 458 et saep.
    II.
    Meton.
    A.
    In a wider sense, one's native place, country, home. M. Su. Siculus sum Syracusanus. M. So. Ea domus et patria est mihi, Plaut. Men. 5, 9, 10;

    so (with patria),

    id. Merc. 3, 4, 68; Verg. A. 7, 122; also with patria as an adjective, Plaut. Merc. 5, 1, 2; Ov. M. 11, 269; cf. also Plaut. Mil. 2, 5, 41; Verg. A. 5, 638; Ov. M. 13, 227 al.: domi aetatem agere, opp. patriă procul, Enn. ap. Cic. Fam. 7, 6; cf. Plaut. Ps. 4, 7, 75; id. Capt. 2, 1, 3; id. Poen. 5, 2, 6; Caes. B. G. 1, 18, 6; 1, 20, 2; Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 17; id. Q. Fr. 2, 14 fin.; Sall. C. 17, 4; id. J. 8, 1 et saep.:

    legiones reveniunt domum,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 33; so id. ib. 52; Cic. Fam. 7, 5; Caes. B. C. 1, 34, 3; Liv. 23, 20 al.:

    ut (Galli) domo emigrent,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 31, 14:

    qui genus? unde domo?

    Verg. A. 8, 114; 10, 183.—Hence, the phrases belli domique, and domi militiaeque, in war and peace, v. bellum and militia;

    and cf.: noster populus in pace et domi imperat... in bello sic paret, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 40.—
    B.
    A household, family, race (cf. the Gr. oikos, and the Heb., v. Gesen. Lex. s. h. v. 7):

    domus te nostra tota salutat,

    Cic. Att. 4, 12; id. Fam. 13, 46; Liv. 3, 32; Quint. 7, 1, 53 (twice); Tac. A. 3, 55; id. Agr. 19; Suet. Aug. 25; Verg. A. 1, 284; 3, 97:

    tota domus duo sunt,

    Ov. M. 8, 636; id. F. 4, 544; Hor. C. 1, 6, 8; 3, 6, 26; Vulg. Matt. 10, 6 et saep.—Hence,
    b.
    In philos lang., a philosophical school, sect, Cic. Ac. 1, 4; Sen. Ep. 29 fin.; id. Ben. 5, 15.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > domus

  • 17 turris

        turris is （acc. im, rarely em; abl. ī, less freq. e), f     a tower: contionari ex turri altā: celsae graviore casu Decidunt turres, H.: aënea, O.: ex materiā... turres CXX excitantur (for the defence of the camp), Cs.: vineas turrīsque egit (in attacking a town), Cs.: addebant speciem (elephantis) tergo impositae turres, L.—A high building, tower, castle, palace, citadel: pauperum tabernas Regumque turrīs, H.: Regia, O.—A dove-cot, dove-tower, O.
    * * *
    tower; high building, palace, citadel; dove tower, dove cot

    Latin-English dictionary > turris

  • 18 corium

    cŏrĭum, ii, n. (ante-class. cŏrĭus, ii, m., Plaut. Poen. 1, 1, 11; id. Fragm. ap. Paul. ex Fest. p. 60, 7; Sillig reads caros in both places; Varr. ap. Non. p. 199, 16) [for scorium, kindr. with scortum; Sanscr. kar; old Germ. sceran; Gr. chorion], skin, hide, leather.
    A.
    In gen.
    1.
    Prop., of animals, Cato, R. R. 135, 3; Varr. L. L. 7, § 84 Müll.; Lucr. 4, 935; Cic. N. D. 2, 47, 121; Caes. B. G. 7, 22; Plin. 13, 9, 19, § 63 et saep.: corium formā publicā percussum, of the leather money of the Lacedæmonians, Sen. Ben. 5, 14, 4.—
    2.
    Of human beings, only in comic or contemptuous sense:

    Erus meus elephanti corio circumtentust, non suo,

    Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 80; cf. B. 3. infra. —
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    Of plants, rind, skin, bark, covering, shell, etc., Plin. 15, 28, 34, § 112; Pall. Jan. 15, 12; Dig. 32, 52.—
    2.
    Of paper, Plin. 13, 12, 24, § 79.—
    3.
    Prov.: alicui corium concidere, to curry his hide, i.e. to beat him, Plaut. Am. prol. 85; cf.:

    fiet tibi puniceum corium, postea atrum denuo,

    id. Rud. 4, 3, 61:

    Hercle detegetur corium de tergo meo,

    id. Ep. 1, 1, 65;

    Varr. ap. Non. l. l.: satis facere alicui de corio alicujus,

    Sen. Suas. 7, p. 53 Bip.:

    petere corium,

    to flog, Cic. Tull. 24, 54; Sen. Const. 14, 2: canis a corio numquam absterrebitur uncto, i. e. habits stick closely, like the Gr. chalepon choriôi kuna geusai, it is bad to let the dog taste leather, Hor. S. 2, 5, 83; and:

    de alieno corio ludere,

    i. e. at another's expense, App. M. 7, p. 193; cf. Tert. Pall. 3; and:

    corio suo ludere,

    at one's own expense, Mart. 3, 16, 4.—
    II.
    Meton.
    A.
    A leather whip, thong, or strap, Plaut. Poen. 1, 1, 11; Auct. Her. 1, 13, 23.—
    B.
    In building, the upper surface, a layer, stratum of earth, lime, etc.:

    pavimenti,

    Cato, R. R. 18, 7:

    harenae,

    Vitr. 7, 3, 8:

    summum laterum,

    id. 2, 3:

    parietum,

    id. 2, 8; Pall. 1, 17; cf. id. 1, 15:

    terrae,

    Plin. 31, 3, 28, § 47.—So of the building of the bees, Plin. 11, 7, 6, § 16.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > corium

  • 19 corius

    cŏrĭum, ii, n. (ante-class. cŏrĭus, ii, m., Plaut. Poen. 1, 1, 11; id. Fragm. ap. Paul. ex Fest. p. 60, 7; Sillig reads caros in both places; Varr. ap. Non. p. 199, 16) [for scorium, kindr. with scortum; Sanscr. kar; old Germ. sceran; Gr. chorion], skin, hide, leather.
    A.
    In gen.
    1.
    Prop., of animals, Cato, R. R. 135, 3; Varr. L. L. 7, § 84 Müll.; Lucr. 4, 935; Cic. N. D. 2, 47, 121; Caes. B. G. 7, 22; Plin. 13, 9, 19, § 63 et saep.: corium formā publicā percussum, of the leather money of the Lacedæmonians, Sen. Ben. 5, 14, 4.—
    2.
    Of human beings, only in comic or contemptuous sense:

    Erus meus elephanti corio circumtentust, non suo,

    Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 80; cf. B. 3. infra. —
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    Of plants, rind, skin, bark, covering, shell, etc., Plin. 15, 28, 34, § 112; Pall. Jan. 15, 12; Dig. 32, 52.—
    2.
    Of paper, Plin. 13, 12, 24, § 79.—
    3.
    Prov.: alicui corium concidere, to curry his hide, i.e. to beat him, Plaut. Am. prol. 85; cf.:

    fiet tibi puniceum corium, postea atrum denuo,

    id. Rud. 4, 3, 61:

    Hercle detegetur corium de tergo meo,

    id. Ep. 1, 1, 65;

    Varr. ap. Non. l. l.: satis facere alicui de corio alicujus,

    Sen. Suas. 7, p. 53 Bip.:

    petere corium,

    to flog, Cic. Tull. 24, 54; Sen. Const. 14, 2: canis a corio numquam absterrebitur uncto, i. e. habits stick closely, like the Gr. chalepon choriôi kuna geusai, it is bad to let the dog taste leather, Hor. S. 2, 5, 83; and:

    de alieno corio ludere,

    i. e. at another's expense, App. M. 7, p. 193; cf. Tert. Pall. 3; and:

    corio suo ludere,

    at one's own expense, Mart. 3, 16, 4.—
    II.
    Meton.
    A.
    A leather whip, thong, or strap, Plaut. Poen. 1, 1, 11; Auct. Her. 1, 13, 23.—
    B.
    In building, the upper surface, a layer, stratum of earth, lime, etc.:

    pavimenti,

    Cato, R. R. 18, 7:

    harenae,

    Vitr. 7, 3, 8:

    summum laterum,

    id. 2, 3:

    parietum,

    id. 2, 8; Pall. 1, 17; cf. id. 1, 15:

    terrae,

    Plin. 31, 3, 28, § 47.—So of the building of the bees, Plin. 11, 7, 6, § 16.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > corius

  • 20 aedicula

    aedĭcŭla, ae, f. dim. [aedes], a small building intended for a dwelling.
    I.
    For gods, a chapel, a small temple:

    cum aram et aediculam et pulvinar dedicāsset,

    Cic. Dom. 53:

    Victoriae,

    Liv. 35, 9; 35, 41:

    aediculam in ea (domo) deo separavit,

    Vulg. Judic. 17, 5; also a niche or shrine for the image of a god: in aedicula erant Lares argentei positi, Petr Sat. 29 fin.:

    aediculam aeream fecit,

    Plin. 33, 1, 6, § 19; 36, 13, 19, § 87.—Hence on tombstones, the recess in which the urn was placed, Inscr. Fabrett. c. 1, 68.—
    II.
    For men, a small house or habitation (mostly in plur.; cf.

    aedes, II.),

    Ter. Phorm. 4, 3, 58; Cic. Par. 6, 3; Vulg. 4 Reg. 23, 7.— Sing. in Plaut., a small room, a closet: in aediculam seorsum concludi volo, Epid. 3, 3, 19 sq.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > aedicula

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